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[历史人文] 户县历史大事记略(1913-1949)

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发表于 2008-8-18 19:15:46 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>中华民国</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">民国二年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1913</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)四月,陕西兵马大都督张云山,带兵数十名来户县查禁鸦片,号令森严,两天内连杀二人,四乡各村种鸦片者连夜将田中烟苗铲除净尽。张云山还明令剪除发辫,称辛亥革命后“不剪者就是留恋满清”,曾将南关各堡留有发辫者四、五十人捆绑拉到木家庄北景家坟内,剪掉辫子后释放。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1914</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)春,河南宝丰农民起义军首领白朗率部于<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="True" Day="14" Month="4" Year="2008">农历三月九日</st1:chsdate>(公历</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="6" Month="4" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">6</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)攻克户县县城。十一日(</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="8" Month="4" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)离户西去。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">四年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1915</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)<st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="True" Day="11" Month="11" Year="2008">农历十月十四日</st1:chsdate>(公历</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="20" Month="11" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">11</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">),满怀义愤的群众,火烧住宿在庞光镇“泰来恒”商号的户县知县“秦桧”(群众对凶残贪婪的秦福相的蔑称),秦仓皇翻后墙逃走。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">五年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1916</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)长安张四纠众千余人,盘踞户县城,派粮派款,外号叫“捶头队”,不久溃散。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">六年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1917</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)乡政府始设承审员。承审员承知事之命,管理诉讼案件。该员由省委派,县署不得调动(在此之前,民刑诉讼统归县知事办理)。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">七年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1918</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)<st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="True" Day="4" Month="3" Year="2008">农历正月二十七</st1:chsdate>(公历</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="9" Month="3" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)开始,陕西督军陈树藩与北洋军阀所属的镇嵩军围攻户县城三十余天,不克而退。守城靖国军营长张义安出击,战死于户县城北郊。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">九年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1920</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)<st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="26" Month="12" Year="2008">十二月二十六日</st1:chsdate>,宁夏海源发生地震(据考证相当于现在的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8.5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">级地震),户县乡村门拴摇晃有声响,民房有塌裂,庞光、秦渡镇铁旗杆上铃声特别响亮,后旗杆被震倒。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>户县安装了第一步磁石电话机,线路是搭接在西安――周至的电报线上,定时开放。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十二年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1923</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)户县天足会成立,进步人士张子甲、刘东堂任会长,下乡宣传、查检妇女放足。天足会指派带头放足的农村妇女童月英等女委员二人,巡视各村。他们入室查验,见缠脚妇女,不论老少,强迫解下裹脚布,收入车后大竹笼内,以扩大视听。经过两、三年的辛勤奔走,耐心工作,幼女不再缠足,青壮年妇女缠足的也相继放足。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">户县高等小学堂附设初级中学班,后于民国十八年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1929</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)停办。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十四年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1925</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)七月,户县丈八寺、中斑竹园及南四操部分村庄的地方武装――-神团(当时各村部都自发地学神团,注解见《党派群团志》)两千多人;驱逐驻扎在户县的皖系(段祺瑞)军阀吴心田出境。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十五年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1926</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)春在韩兆鹏号召下(当时韩兆鹏家居,也加入民团),保峪、化羊、安善、罗什等四操农民数百人,编为四连,向围困西安城的镇嵩军发起进攻,由于寡不敌众而失败。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,中共陕西省委农民部派薛作茂(陕西华县人,后在渭华暴动中牺牲)来户县,成立了户县第一个党小组,并任组长。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十六年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1927</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,户县农民协会在文庙成立,负责人高望重(户县王寨人),苟自新(陕西陇县人),李超群(陕西渭南县人)。农民会成立后,接收了县议会和参事会,并履行其职权。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,中共户县特别支部成立,书记李超群,委员苟自新、高望重。共有党员</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">37</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">人,分设</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个支部,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个小组。同时建立了共产主义青年团户县特支。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="16" Month="4" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">16</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,以“国民党临时县党部”和农民协会的名义,在县城南关召开约有四万人参加的“拥护国民军肃清后方会师中原”大会,会后示威游行。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="11" Month="5" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">11</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">上午,驻军何毓斌(北洋军阀系统)偷袭农民自卫军。制造“东索村惨案”。同时,郑成文(长安人,省委派来的农运工作干部)被何部营长李志新杀害于秦渡镇西门外。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="24" Month="5" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">24</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,何毓斌派吴汉明等四名匪徒到王寨杀害了共产党员高望重。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十七年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1928</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,中共长安中心县委派刘启航(长安人)任户县区委书记,后由刘安仁负责。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">11</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,中共陕西省委被敌人破坏,户县党组织与上级失去联系。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>何毓斌会同周至赤炳文围攻西安冯玉祥部,兵败,被冯玉祥押解西安处决。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十七年到十八年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1928</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">――</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1929</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)大旱,旱地颗粒无收,受害群众达七万七千多人。冬大雪,树木、牲畜冻死很多。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十八年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1929</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)全县成立</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个区公所,分辖</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">17</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个操(县一下行政机构)。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>户县城内西街高等小学内附设乡村示范班,一年后停办。后该小学与东街启化小学合并,改为户县高等小学。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="12" Month="12" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">晚,周至临川寺一带暴动农民攻克户县城。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十九年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1930</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)户县县长孙国镇因贪污烟款和富户捐,被押解西安枪毙。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>在西安至周至电报专线上,加挂西安至户县电话线。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>秋,蝗虫过境,自秦渡镇至县城,再向西到祖庵。沿路宽十余里的秋苗叶子被吃光。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1931</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)春至二十一年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1932</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)上半年,整理粮赋,清丈了全县地亩。清丈后全县共有耕地</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">487484</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亩,全县共征田赋</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">133538.96</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">元。另外,征烟亩罚款约三十万元。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">户县官办云记工厂成立,生产土布、毛巾,染土布,搞印刷并兼营商业。后改名为裕户工厂,民国二十五年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1936</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)停办。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十一年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1932</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="27" Month="4" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">27</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,共产党员朱成义、杨地德率领户县农民五万多人,手持杈把、苕帚、镢头、铣等农具,包围了户县城,县长强云程闻风而逃。代署县务的石慧亭和土绅白玉堂向群众作揖求饶,满口答应群众代表提出的杂款粮差一概豁免等</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">项要求。“交农”运动胜利结束。按交农运动在户县也叫驱强运动。(交农是将农具交给政府,不做庄稼,进行罢耕,以示抗议。)</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="13" Month="8" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">13</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,祖庵宫家堡。洪俺一带农民一百八十多人,在共产党员李希平(户县王过村人)等领导下,举行“八·一三”农民暴动。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,虎列拉(霍乱)自秦渡镇向周围传染蔓延,不到十天,遍及全县,死亡四千余人。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="29" Month="11" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">11</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">29</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,中国工农红军第四方面军于西进途中进入户县境内。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">28</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日在朱家堡与尾随的国民党“讨赤军”激战,打死打伤敌军多名,击毙团长一名。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十二年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1933</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,中共户县区委成立,书记杨伸,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月区委改称县委。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月初,中国工农红军渭南(户县境内)游击队成立,政委杨靖远,队长高云峰(高燿亭)。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月改名为秦北游击队,有苏鸿儒任政委,李希平(后为王占胜)任队长,宋裕光任副队长。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">11</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月游击队停止活动。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="5" Month="5" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,户县清算高利贷委员会成立。号召农民起来清算毁约。在亭子头、曲抱村、水磨、陂头、西坡等村成立清算组织,后因经费问题及国民党追捕,停止活动。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">全县已建立高级小学校</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">10</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">所。除县立第一、第二高级小学外,其余八所(苍溪、山阴、明新、渭滨、正化、竞进、大同、竞新)全为私立。另外,全县还有公私立初级小学</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">235</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">所。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>户县自明嘉靖十二年修志以来的第九部(第九次编纂)县志《重修户县志》印行,监修人强云程、赵葆真,总核吴继祖,校阅张急济,编辑段光世、王汝玉,志书封面题签于右任。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>户县县立第一小学增设幼儿班。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十三年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1934</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)全县</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">17</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个操划分为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">23</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个联(相当于现在的乡),废除各操总乡约,设联保主任,废各寸乡约设保长。保一下十户为一甲,推选甲长一名。同时撤销区级编制。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,中共户县县委书记宋裕光,英勇就义,时年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">23</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">岁。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十四年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1935</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)户县公办阜民笔铅公司成立。光绪二十一年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1895</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">),知县励乃庆曾奉令在涝峪纸房十折沟设厂挖石墨,因亏损终止。民国二十年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1931</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">),县长强云程又拨烟款提成一万元开采,次年试销上海。“八·一三”事变爆发后,停止开采。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>陕西省农业推广所与中国农民银行在户县大王镇成立棉业产销合作社。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>农历七月,红二十五军长征北上,途径户县,由庞光镇兵分两路,主力直走上涧子,其余由县城附近西进。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十五年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1936</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)曹邦彦、曹希文在曹家堡创办私立辛垦小学,后中共党组织派进步青年李奎等任教员。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">7</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,杨荫轩、石郎岑等在户县东街设立沼气行,用于照明和烧水等,后因资金、原材料无法解决而停办。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,县设立司法处,从此户县司法与行政分开。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>“西安事变“爆发后,旅省学生朱洪涛、赵延平(康行)、苏逢贤(秦树文)、杨文秀等数十人,回到户县,召开各界人士会议,成立了户县各界抗日救国会。并在西关召开有数万人参加的各界人士大会,宣传抗日。赵寿山、姚警尘(赵、姚时为杨虎城部下军官)等出席讲话。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">民国二十五年腊月二十六日(</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="7" Month="1" Year="1937"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1937</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">7</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)杨虎城部王敬斋(外号王老虎)不服国民党调遣,率警备二旅进驻秦渡镇,抢劫四十余日,商店农户全被洗劫一空。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">10</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,户县旅省学生返县抗日宣传工作团回户县宣传抗日。户县开始征兵,县政府增设兵役科。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十七年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1938</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">),户县建立环境电话管理所,安装十门交换机一部。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十八年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1939</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,根据中共陕西省委指示,中共户县工作委员会自什王村成立,同时建立了辛垦小学支部。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,中共周至县委在甘西、祖庵小学分别设立了两个支部。(当时甘河、祖庵属周至管辖,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1958</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年元月划归户县)。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">国民党为了“防共“,改联保制为乡(镇)保甲制,将全县</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">23</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">联编为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个乡(镇)公所,下辖</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">78</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个保。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>国民党陆军军官学校迁第七分校(校本部驻长安王曲)开始进驻户县牛东。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>陕西省立西安师范学校迁到户县化羊庙,改称陕西省立户县师范学校。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二十九年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1940</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">),户县县银行成立。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1941</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)县政府设立合作指导室。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>抗日战争开始后后,通货膨胀,法币贬值,粮价上涨,政府将“田赋征现”改为“田赋征实”。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="21" Month="9" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">21</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">上午,户县境内看到日全蚀,青天白昼突然如同夜幕降临,星光闪灼,鸟雀归巢,鸡鸣狗吠,时间持续约十分钟左右。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">户县县立初级中学成立,校址先在文庙,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1945</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年秋迁至东关忠烈祠。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十一年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1942</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)由国民党户县县党部主办的《户县周报》刊行(石印),三十六年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1947</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)改名为《户县导报》,三十七年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1948</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)停刊。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发行关金卷,一元关金卷折法币</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">元,与法币同时流通。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十二年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1943</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="1" Month="2" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,陕西省水利局涝惠渠工程处在户县成立。三十六年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1947</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月涝惠渠工程完工。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十三年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1944</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,中美合作所第三训练班(国民党的特务训练机构)由河南临汝凤穴寺迁到户县牛东,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1945</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">10</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月又迁往徐州,改编为交警总队。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>秋,一天下午,日本侵华飞机一架被击伤,在县城东南小丰村附近坠落。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">十月,户县成立青年从军征集优待委员会,主任为县长牟彭令。截至</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="23" Month="12" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">23</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,共征集青年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">146</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">名,实交</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">144</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">名。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十四年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1945</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)春季,户县飞机场扩建工程开工,七月份完工。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>夏,由户县地方政府及群众集资创办的户县私立知行农业专科学校,自户县南乡腊家滩成立。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>夏忙后,美军一部驻户县飞机场,抗日战争胜利后撤离。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="15" Month="8" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">15</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,抗日战争胜利,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">16</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日全县鸣放鞭炮庆祝。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="3" Month="9" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,因抗战胜利,停止征兵。抗战八年全县共征兵</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20793</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">名。不久,解放战争开始,国民党政府由恢复征兵。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>裁县国民兵团,成立县军事科。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">10</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,户县参议会正式成立,各乡及农、商、教育等各界攻选出参议员</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">人,议长陈昆山。副议长杨干青。此外,并选出刘印初为省参议员,张乃葳为国民大会代表。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十五年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1946</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)户县私立知行农专附属高中成立,校址在县城内文庙。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">小麦发生吸浆虫,受灾面积占播种面积的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">80%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,严重歉收,少数田块收成不够种子。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">6</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月下旬,中共陕西省工委派赵延平(康行)回户县,成立中国共产党户县工作委员会,赵延平任工委书记。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>夏,进军陕南的中原野战军,一部曾到达户县涝峪境内,在八里坪击毙户县自卫团分队长弋鼎铭,后由涝峪转入周至县境。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">户县合作联社成立,下属保社</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">55</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">县办民丰面粉厂在陂头成立,有立轮水打磨两盘,日产面粉</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">600</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">斤。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十六年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1947</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)夏,中共户县地下党组织发动户县中学学生驱逐三民主义青年团干事长郑炳南离开户县。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">下半年,中共户县工委书记赵延平回关中分区回报工作后,在奉命转移途中被俘,</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="26" Month="11" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">11</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">26</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">于旬邑县烽火台英勇就义,时年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">31</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">岁。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十七年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1948</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)户县成立县办修理所,后改名为户县知行农专附属农具工厂,职工</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">人,小皮带机床</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">台,修理轧花机、弹花柜、步枪并仿制手榴弹等。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月,金元卷杂户县流通使用,物价飞涨。金元卷每元合法币三百万元。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三十八年(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1949</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)元月,由于革命形势的迅猛发展,解放胜利在望,国民党统治区经济面临崩溃,物价飞涨,金元卷迅速贬值,形同废纸。市场出现了银元、铜元流通使用,当</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的大铜元</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">100</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">枚换银元</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">元,小麦每斗(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">30</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">斤)银元计价</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">0.5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">元,盐每斤银元计价</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">0.18</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">元。</SPAN></FONT></P><FONT color=#000000><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="False" Day="4" Month="2" Year="2008"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">      2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">开始,中共户县工委先后分三批组织党员和进步青年二十多人进入陕甘宁边区参加学习,为迎接户县解放培养干部。</SPAN></FONT>
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